{"id":2426,"date":"2024-11-06T17:22:21","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T09:22:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/?p=2426"},"modified":"2025-05-28T15:44:51","modified_gmt":"2025-05-28T07:44:51","slug":"busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage","title":{"rendered":"\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#1_What_Is_a_Busbar_Insulator_and_Why_Is_It_Important\" >1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#2_Busbar_Insulators_Regular_Inspection\" >2. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#3_Busbar_Insulators_Electrical_Performance_Testing\" >3. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#Standard_Testing_Techniques\" >\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#Key_Diagnostic_Insights\" >\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#Best_Practices_for_Electrical_Testing\" >\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#Beyond_Resistance_Partial_Discharge_and_Dielectric_Testing\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#4_Busbar_Insulators_Connection_Inspection\" >4. \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#5_Busbar_Insulators_Anti-corrosion_protection\" >5. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#6_Busbar_Insulators_Temperature_monitoring\" >6. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#7_Busbar_Insulators_Cleaning_and_replacement\" >7. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#8_Documentation\" >8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#9_Training_and_education\" >9. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#10_Smart_Monitoring_of_Busbar_Insulators\" >10. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#Conclusion\" >\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\/#FAQS\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_What_Is_a_Busbar_Insulator_and_Why_Is_It_Important\"><\/span>1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ae%d9%81%d8%b6\/\">\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f<strong data-start=\"1247\" data-end=\"1302\"><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2607 size-medium\" title=\"\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/busbar-insulator-300x300.webp\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/busbar-insulator-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/busbar-insulator-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/busbar-insulator.webp 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u0623 <strong>\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a - \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 - \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a UPS\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Busbar_Insulators_Regular_Inspection\"><\/span>2. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Busbar_Insulators_Electrical_Performance_Testing\"><\/span>3. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Standard_Testing_Techniques\"><\/span>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Megger (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644). \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 1000 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a)\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 Megger \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f 500 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u2265 100 M\u03a9.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0631 2500 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0648 5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u2265 1000 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/32338\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u0625\u064a\u0643 61439<\/strong><\/a> \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/standards.ieee.org\/ieee\/C37.23\/5577\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0633\u064a\/\u0622\u064a \u0625\u064a \u0625\u064a C37.23<\/strong><\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u0642\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Diagnostic_Insights\"><\/span>\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 (PI)\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064810 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Best_Practices_for_Electrical_Testing\"><\/span>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol start=\"1\" data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 Megger \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 60 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Beyond_Resistance_Partial_Discharge_and_Dielectric_Testing\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Megger \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a (PD) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a PD \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Hi-Pot (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a - \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062c\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 2x \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a - \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 480 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Hi-Pot \u0639\u0646\u062f 1960 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (480 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u00d7 2 + 1000 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Busbar_Insulators_Connection_Inspection\"><\/span>4. \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Busbar_Insulators_Anti-corrosion_protection\"><\/span>5. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Busbar_Insulators_Temperature_monitoring\"><\/span>6. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (R_T0 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 100M\u03a9\u060c e \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a)\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629:<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2428 aligncenter\" title=\"\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20241106165907-300x66.jpg\" alt=\"\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\" width=\"300\" height=\"66\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20241106165907-300x66.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20241106165907.jpg 486w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 66.3379%; height: 617px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3084%; text-align: center;\" width=\"178\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629(\u03b2)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5968%; text-align: center;\" width=\"147\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 104.149%; text-align: center;\" width=\"137\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 R_T (M\u03a9)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3084%; text-align: center;\" rowspan=\"5\" width=\"178\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5968%; text-align: center;\" width=\"147\">20<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 104.149%; text-align: center;\" width=\"137\">100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5968%; text-align: center;\" width=\"147\">25<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 104.149%; text-align: center;\" width=\"137\">81.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5968%; text-align: center;\" width=\"147\">30<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 104.149%; text-align: center;\" width=\"137\">67.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5968%; text-align: center;\" width=\"147\">35<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 104.149%; text-align: center;\" width=\"137\">54.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5968%; text-align: center;\" width=\"147\">40<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 104.149%; text-align: center;\" width=\"137\">44.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 32.9%. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 20 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 55.1%. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Busbar_Insulators_Cleaning_and_replacement\"><\/span>7. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_Training_and_education\"><\/span>9. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 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data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_Smart_Monitoring_of_Busbar_Insulators\"><\/span>10. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 SCADA \u0623\u0648 EMS\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IEC \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQS\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0633: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-is-a-busbar-insulator\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u062c: \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633: \u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u062c: \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u062c: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u2026 <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/busbar-insulator-maintain-and-manage\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2166,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[321,322,323,324,325,337,338],"class_list":["post-2426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsroom","tag-how-to-maintain-busbar-insulator","tag-busbar-insulators","tag-how-to-detect-the-resistance-value-of-busbar-insulator","tag-relationship-between-resistance-value-and-temperature-of-busbar-insulator","tag-haitan-busbar-insulators","tag-busbar-insulator-maintenance","tag-bus-insulator-upkeep","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2426"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2608,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426\/revisions\/2608"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnhaitan.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}